Trump’s Dilemma: A Trade War That Threatens Every Other Negotiation With China

President Trump took office as if he was keen to deal with President Xi Jinping from China on a set of issues that divide the largest of the world’s greatest powers.

He and his assistants indicated that they want to resolve commercial conflicts, reduce temperature in Taiwan, curb the production of fentanel and reach a deal on Tiktok. Perhaps, over time, they can manage the nuclear weapons race and compete for artificial intelligence.

Today it is difficult to imagine any of this happens, at least for a year.

Mr. Trump’s decision to share everything when winning a trade war with China threatens to strangle these negotiations before they start. And if they start, Mr. Trump may enter them alone, because he isolated the allies who in recent years have reached a common approach to confronting the Chinese power.

In the talks over the past ten days, many administration officials described, insisting that they were unable to speak in the record, and describe the White House deeply divided on how to deal with Beijing. The trade war broke out before the many factions within the administration had time to clarify its positions, and much less than the most important issues.

The result was not strategic interdependence. Some officials on TV went to announce that Mr. Trump’s tariff for Beijing was aiming to force the second largest economy in the world in a deal. Others insisted that Mr. Trump was trying to create a self -sufficient American economy, and no longer depends on his main geopolitical rival, even if that means separating it from 640 billion dollars in trade in two directions in goods and services.

“What is the major strategy of the Trump administration of China?” Rush Dushi, one of the most prominent strategists in China in America, who is now working in the Council of Foreign Relations and Georgetown University, said. “They don’t have a big strategy yet. They have a set of separate tactics.”

Mr. Dushi says that he opens the hope that Mr. Trump can reach deals with Japan, South Korea, India, Taiwan and the European Union, which will allow them to face Chinese trade practices together, attract allied investments in the American industry and increase security relations.

Mr. Duchi, who published an article on foreign affairs with Court M. said. Campbell, the former deputy foreign minister, who was arguing with a new approach: “If you are against a big person, you need to get a larger scale – and for this reason we need our allies with us.” They wrote: “This era in which the strategic feature will accumulate again for those who can work on a large scale. China has a scope, and the United States does not – at least not in itself.”

On Monday, Mr. Trump insisted that his definitions were so well that he might put more of them on China, among other countries. Just 48 hours after moving a major exemption from mobile phones, computer equipment and many electronic components – nearly a quarter of all trade with China – he may soon announce an additional tariff targeting imported computer chips and pharmaceutical preparations. “The higher the tariff, the faster,” he said about the companies that invest in the United States to avoid paying the import tax.

To date, the Chinese response was from the surrounding escalation. Beijing match each one of Mr. Trump’s introductory height, in an attempt to send a message that he could bear the pain for a longer period than the United States can. In a move that it seemed that the experts prepared months ago, China announced that it was suspending the exports of a group of important minerals and magnets used by automobile companies, semiconductor producers and weapons builders – a reminder to Washington that Beijing has many tools to boycott supply chains.

R. Nicholas Burns, who left his position in January as an American ambassador to China, is “one of the most dangerous crises in US -Chinese relations since the resumption of full diplomatic relations in 1979.”

“But the Americans should not sympathize with the Chinese government, which describes itself as the victim in this confrontation,” said Mr. Burns. “They were the greatest disturbance in the international trade system.” He said that the challenge now is “restoring communications at the highest levels to avoid separating the economy.”

Until now, none of the parties want to be the person who begins these contacts, at least in public places, for fear that he is seen as the one who was flashing. Mr. Trump often insists that he has a “great relationship” with Mr. Shi, but he did not give the Chinese leader any direct warning about what was coming – or a way to take it. Mr. Shi has clearly avoided joining the ranks of what the White House insists that 75 countries say they want to conclude a deal.

There is a flash from the rear channel contacts: Cui Tiankai, who served as Chinese Ambassador to the United States from 2013 to 2021, was in Washington where the customs tariff was rolling, speaking to old communications and clearly searching for a way to defuse the growing confrontation. Despite his retirement, Mr. Cui is still among the Chinese who have profound connections in both capitals – he is a graduate of Jones Hopkins College for Advanced International Studies, and US officials still use him as a Chinese leadership channel.

But modern history indicates that freezing in the relationship of the United States of Chinese can be long -term and that relations are not returning to the place they were before. On August 2022 visit to Taiwan by a delegation in Congress led by actor Nancy Pelosi, Democrat California, who was still the Speaker of the House of Representatives, China led to sending its air and sea forces to military exercises on the “intermediate line” in the Taiwan Strait. After nearly three years, only those exercises intensified.

In the next winter, a high altitude balloon, who claimed China was the weather balloon, said US intelligence officials said it was stuffed with intelligence collection equipment to send the geography of communications, crossed the continental United States. President Joseph R. Biden Junior eventually that he fell off the coast of South Carolina.

Once again, it took months to overcome mutual accusations and prepare a summit meeting between Mr. Xi and Mr. Biden. This meeting resulted in some modest agreements on the elimination of fentanel sects, as well as a joint statement that it should never be used artificial intelligence techniques in nuclear leadership and control systems.

But the risks in these confrontations were not as high as they are in the emerging trade war, which can help push both countries to the edge of the recession – and can eventually leak in the plays of power that occurs every day throughout Taiwan, in the South China Sea and the Philippine team.

Among the questions about the administration now is whether it can collect a coherent approach with China at a moment when the main members of the internal circle of Mr. Trump are arguing in public places on the right strategy. ELON Musk, who depends on China as a major supplier for his Tesla and Spacex, is called Peter Navarro, a commercial consultant at the Upper White House, “Mu’tam” and “stupid from a brick bag”. Mr. Navarro ignored during the appearance of “Meet The Press” from NBC, saying: “It has been called worse.”

Treasury Secretary Scott Beesen on Monday prepared a Chinese commercial official who rejected the definitions as a “joke”.

“This is not a joke,” said Mr. Pesin in Argentina. After that, he added that the definitions were so large that “no one believes it is sustainable.”

But whether they are sustainable is a different question than whether Mr. Trump or Mr. Shi is, politically, to be the first to back away from them. After that, the administration will have to decide what its priorities are when it comes to China. Will the United States announce that it will defend Taiwan? (It is clear that Mr. Trump has his hesitation, based on his general data.) Does he seek to find joint projects to work on with Beijing?

It is not customary for the administration to spend months, and perhaps more than a year, as it discusses how to move in a complex relationship like China. President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger years in planning their approach to what was still called “Red China”, which led to Mr. Nixon’s historic trip to the country and the diplomatic opening that lasted for years. President Bill Clinton entered his position after his campaign against “Beijarin”, referring to the killings in the Tiananmen Square and the flesh of this, and ended his mandate in China in the World Trade Organization. President George W. Bush collected Chinese leaders to join the battle against terrorism.

Mr. Biden had to exceed the Kofid era before settling on a strategy to deprive Beijing of reaching semiconductor and other technology.

But no one was trying to overcome what Mr. Trump is facing. He unleashed to make a major economic confrontation that it may allow the relationship with a country deeply intertwined with the American economy. In the end, Mr. Trump may have to choose an unhappy marriage or a sudden divorce.

By BBC

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